18th Century Gilded Alabaster Shan Buddha
18th Century Gilded Alabaster Shan Buddha
An 18th Century Gilded Alabaster Shan Buddha is a representation of the Shan early Konbaung artistic tradition, which masterfully synthesized Burmese iconography with distinct regional flair. Carved from a single block of white Burmese alabaster and covered in a rich layer of original gilding, this statue is both a powerful devotional object and a significant work showing the skills of the Burmese stone carver.
The Shwebo Era (1752–1782)
This Buddha statue dates to the Early Konbaung Period during the reign of King Alaungpaya 1752 – 1760. The highly decorative style reflects the transition between the Konbaung period and the Mandalay period. It is stalwart, powerful, and masculine. Shwebo-era carvings retains a “rugged” strength. The broad shoulders and upright posture reflect a kingdom at the height of its military confidence.
SPECIFICATIONS:
18th Century Gilded Alabaster Shan Buddha
This 18th-century Shan State Buddha is a refined example of the Jambupati style, depicting the Buddha in royal attire to humble the arrogant King Jambupati. Carved from solid white alabaster and finished with extensive gold leaf gilding, the piece captures the transition between the late Ava (Innwa) and early Mandalay periods.
Key Artistic Features
Royal Regalia: The figure wears the traditional salwe (crossed shoulder cowls) and heavily ornamented armlets. The crown features prominent, flared wing-like elements (rve: rve:) characteristic of high Shan artistry.
The Mudra: The Buddha is seated in Virasana with the right hand in Bhumisparsha Mudra (Earth Witness gesture), calling the earth to witness his enlightenment.
Material and Finish: The use of translucent white alabaster suggests a high-status commission. The gilding remains vibrant, highlighting the intricate floral and geometric incisions on the robe and base.
Facial Expression: The face exhibits the classic Shan aesthetic: a serene, youthful countenance with downcast eyes and a subtle, meditative smile that reflects internal peace.
